Glossary
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biomass organic matter, such as wood, that is living or was recently alive
conduction the direct transfer of heat between objects that touch
convection the transfer of heat as a result of the mixing of a liquid or a gas
electric energy the kinetic energy of moving electrons produced either by generators or electric cells
energy the ability to cause changes in matter; the ability to do work
fossil fuel a fuel formed from the remains of once-living organisms
fusion energy the energy released when the nuclei of two atoms are forced together to form a larger nucleus
geothermal energy heat from inside the Earth, usually carried to the surface by superheated water and steam
heat the transfer of thermal energy from one substance to another
hydroelectric energy electricity generated from the force of moving water
kinetic energy the energy of motion, or energy in use
mechanical energy the energy of motion or position
natural gas a gas, methane, usually found with petroleum
nonrenewable resource a resource that can't be readily replaced once it is used
nuclear energy the energy released when the nucleus of an atom is split apart
potential energy the energy an object has because of its place or its condition
renewable resource a resource that is replaced as it is used
reusable resource a natural resource that is renewed by natural cycles and can be used more than once; an inexhaustible resource
solar energy the energy of sunlight
thermal energy the total internal kinetic and potential energy from the random motion of particles in matter
tidal energy a form of hydroelectric energy that produces electricity from the rising and falling of tides
 

                                                                                                              Page was last updated on: 07/08/2007      

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